The Baptism of Relics of Oleg and Yaropolk: Ethical, Theological and Political Aspects

A stereoscopic view on a particular historical event, in which contemporary assessments are combined with mental stereotypes of medieval man, allows slightly different assessment the chronicle plot about posthumous “baptism bones” Oleg and Yaropolk, Princes Kyivan Rus, 1044. While from theological positions it is perceived as an absurdity direct violation rules church, Middle Ages this act did not contradict mass religious beliefs. From ethical point view, action Yaroslav Wise was regarded concern for souls ancestors who died pagans therefore claim salvation. The soteriological optimism that prevailed eleventh century countries late Christianization, including gave hope living people were able to influence fate dead. political baptism ashes their reburial family tomb Kyiv Church Tithes aimed at expanding circle heavenly patrons protectors princely dynasty, period Christian history and, result, legitimizing power Wise.